Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD)

Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD)

Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD) is a common childhood illness, especially among children in crèches and early school environments. It is caused by a virus and spreads easily through coughing, sneezing, or contact with contaminated surfaces.

Common Symptoms

  • Fever and sore throat
  • Painful blisters or ulcers in the mouth
  • Rash or red spots on the hands and feet
  • General irritability
  • Loss of appetite

Important to Know

HFMD usually clears on its own within 7–10 days.

During recovery:

  • Keep your child well hydrated — offer plenty of fluids and soft foods to ease oral discomfort.
  • Use fever control as needed (follow your doctor’s advice).
  • Children should stay home until all blisters are dry and they have been fever-free for at least 24 hours.

When to See a Doctor

Contact ProPaeds Paediatricians if your child:

  • Is struggling to drink or stay hydrated
  • Is very irritable, unusually drowsy, or seems unwell
  • Has a rash that looks unusual or you’re uncertain about the diagnosis
  • Has symptoms lasting longer than 5–7 days

Remember

  • Prevention is key: encourage frequent handwashing and good hygiene.
  • HFMD spreads easily and is very common in young children.
  • It’s possible to get the virus more than once.

If you’re worried or unsure, please contact ProPaeds Paediatricians — we’re here to help.

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